Walp, is among the most important grain legumes in africa. Origin, taxonomy, and morphology of vigna unguiculata l. Genetics, genomics and breeding article pdf available in plant breeding december 2017 with 1,924 reads. Download fulltext pdf download fulltext pdf cowpea vigna unguiculata. The plant list does not attempt to include all infraspecific taxa. Clarkia unguiculata is a species of wildflower known by the common name elegant clarkia or mountain garland. Due to its tolerance for sandy soil and low rainfall, it is an important crop in the semiarid regions across africa and asia. The study revealed that the crop responded to plant densities as well as phosphorus levels. Rate of progress towards flowering 1 f was related to mean preflowering values of temperature and photoperiod using. To document its diversity and associated traditional knowledge, a survey was conducted in cowpea producing areas in both central and northern benin as a complementary study to the. The major problems result from the parasitic weed striga gesnerioides wilid vatke.
As is the case with many cultivated species, vigna unguiculata l. Vigna unguiculata wiktionary wiktionary, the free dictionary. It requires very few inputs, as the plants root nodules are able to fix atmospheric nitrogen, making it a valuable crop for resourcepoor farmers and wellsuited to intercropping with. Pdf effect of ems on induced morphological mutants and. Pdf pharmacological activities of vigna unguiculata l walp. Vigna unguiculata cowpea lis legume information system. Wellington muchero, philip roberts, jeffrey ehlers, and timothy close, university of california, riverside introduction cowpea vigna unguiculata l. To document its diversity and associated traditional knowledge, a survey was conducted in cowpea producing areas in both central and. Download cowpea vigna unguiculata l walp abstracts of world literature vol v 1983 1985 or read online books in pdf, epub, tuebl, and mobi format. Vigna unguiculata l walp belongs to the family fabaceae.
Variation in virulence of striga gesnerioides on cowpea. Unguiculata in former classifications a major division of mammalia comprising mammals with nails or claws. Consignments are to be free from pests, soil, weed seeds and extraneous material. Pharmacological activities of vigna unguiculata l walp. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Vigna unguiculata wikispecies, free species directory. This plant is endemic to california, where it is found in many woodland habitats. Environmental adaptations of wild and domesticated cowpeas vigna unguiculata. Papilionaceae is a medicinally important plant and is used for the treatment of different diseases. A field experiment was conducted at college of horticulture, venkataramannagudem to study the effect of plant density and phosphorus levels on the growth and yield of vegetable cowpea under rainfed conditions. For endorsement no 3002 the following phytosanitary measure must be met to fulfill item 19 of the annexed table 12 of the ordinance for enforcement of the plant protection act. Unguiculata, biflora, sesquipedalis the former subspecies unguiculata. Macrophomina phaseolina tassi goidanitch, a fungal disease.
Specifically it is common on the forest floor of many oak woodlands, along with typical understory wildflowers that include calochortus luteus, cynoglossum grande and delphinium variegatum. Exploring the genetic basis of root mucilage in cowpea vigna unguiculata l. Exploring the genetic basis of root mucilage in cowpea. As a condition for access you agree that the commonwealth makes no representations or warranties regarding the database and does not accept any liability in connection with reliance on the information contained within the database including by third parties you in any way allow or assist to access the information. Fabaceae cowpea, asparagus bean, crowder pea, blackeyed bean, blackeyed pea. An vigna unguiculata in nahilalakip ha genus nga vigna, ngan familia nga fabaceae subspecies. Two outcrossing mechanisms in cowpeas, vigna unguiculata. They exhibits antioxidant and free radical scavenging activities. It mainly distributed in india, central america, china and africa. Seventeen photoperiodsensitive genotypes of cowpea vigna unguiculata were grown in approximately 30 photothermal environments in nigeria. It is considered the most important pulse crop in the savannahs of west and central africa where. Cowpea vigna unguiculata is used in many parts of the world for its highprotein seeds, but also for its nutrientrich edible leaves, forage, and soil enrichment. Vigna is found throughout the tropics with some 150190 species. Evaluation and utilization of cowpea vigna unguiculata l.
Early maturing cultivars have been developed with regionally acceptable. Vigna unguiculata article about vigna unguiculata by the. Utility of cowpea foliage in a crop production system for spacedavid l. Introduction of grain cowpea vigna unguiculata subsp. Exploring the genetic basis of root mucilage in cowpea vigna. Prebiotic effect of resistant starch from vigna unguiculata l. Selection for earliness in the model population of cowpea should be accompanied by the identification of genotypes with high intensity of biomass accumulation in.
Vigna unguiculata is a leguminous crop plant belonging to the same genus as bambara groundnut. Pdf pharmacological activities of vigna unguiculata l. The effect of intraspecific competition on growth and productive characteristics of cowpea vigna unguiculata l. Walp efeito da competencia intraespecifica no crescimento e producao do feijaocaupi vigna unguiculata l.
It is a hardy crop which thrives in sandy soils and is relatively tolerant of drought. Walpers in niger production of cowpea, vigna unguiculata l. This site is like a library, use search box in the widget to get. Isozyme markers and taxonomic relationships among vigana species. Plant nutrient composition altered with controlled environments for future space lifesupport systemss. Pdf vigna unguiculata l walp belongs to the family fabaceae. Classification of cultivated cowpea is now based on five socalled cultivargroups cv. Unguiculata definition of unguiculata by medical dictionary. The following databases may contain further information on this name. Unguiculata synonyms, unguiculata pronunciation, unguiculata translation, english dictionary definition of unguiculata.
It is considered the most important pulse crop in the savannahs of west and central africa. One is genetic male sterility controlled by the simple recessive conditions of a gene designated as ms 2 ms 2. Timko 2 1plant biotechnology laboratory, department of plant biology, faculty of science and. All cultivated cowpeas are found within the universally accepted v. Collected from southern thailand and its tolerance to blackeye cowpea mosaic virus author mr. Cowpea vigna unguiculata, aerial part, fresh feedipedia. N and 30s of equator, covering asia and oceania, the middle east, southern europe, africa southern usa, central and south america fery, 1990 however. Cowpea vigna unguiculata l walp abstracts of world. Vigna unguiculata l walp has been of keen interest in phytochemical and ayurvedic research due to its excellent medicinal values. Unguiculata definition of unguiculata by the free dictionary. Cowpea is generally more heattolerant than common bean. Find vigna unguiculata stock images in hd and millions of other royalty free stock photos, illustrations and vectors in the shutterstock collection. Vigna unguiculata blackeyed pea this plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below. The cowpea vigna unguiculata is an annual herbaceous legume from the genus vigna.
Several types of outcrossing mechanisms in cowpeas are observed in breeding plots at iita. It was first domesticated in west africa 5,0006,000 years ago and today is grown commercially in over 33 countries. The other is mechanical male sterility involving petals constricted in such a way as to provide an opening for stigma and style to emerge at an early, pre. Alkaloids, phenols, flavonoids and phytic acid have been reported. Thousands of new, highquality pictures added every day. Cowpea is eaten by deer as forage, and is commonly used in food plots for deer. Click download or read online button to get cowpea vigna unguiculata l walp abstracts of world literature vol v 1983 1985 book now.
Unguiculata is latin for with a small claw, which reflects the small stalks on the flower petals. Names of vigna unguiculata in different languages nutritional. Ini nga species ginbahin ha masunod nga subspecies. Over 240 vigna unguiculata pictures to choose from, with no signup needed.
Pollination and yield responses of cowpea vigna unguiculata l. Plant science academic year 2012 abstract the importance of plant genetic resources and the need for screening adaptive characteristics can not be overlooked. Vigna unguiculata synonyms, vigna unguiculata antonyms. Genetic relationship of cowpea vigna unguiculata varieties from senegal based on ssr markers f. Cowpea vigna unguiculata is often referred to as the poor mans meat as it is a significant source of protein. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license.
This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. Vigna unguiculata is a member of the vigna peas and beans genus. Profitable chemicalfree cowpea storage technology for smallholder farmers in africa. Further characterization of cowpea aphidborne mosaic and blackeye cowpea mosaic potyviruses. Some varieties of cowpea are used specifically for wildlife purposes ball et al. An vigna unguiculata in nahilalakip ha genus nga vigna, ngan familia nga fabaceae. A variety of birds, including wild turkey, eat the seeds and the plant can be used by quail as cover. Thesis title characterization of vigna unguiculata l. Environmental adaptations of wild and domesticated cowpeas vigna unguiculata l. Five genotypes of cowpea vigna unguiculata, bambey 21, gorom local, kvx61 1, mouride and tn8863, grown in pots. Please click on any button to follow a link to that database. Natural hybridization among wild, weedy and cultivated vigna.
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